Surgeons are operating on Colombian presidential candidate Miguel Uribe Turbay after an assassination attempt that recalled the political violence that roiled the nation in the 1980s and 1990s.

Uribe’s wife said the 39-year-old opposition senator is “fighting for his life” following the attack, which happened while he was campaigning in a Bogota neighborhood on Saturday.

A 15-year-old youth was arrested in relation to the shooting after being beaten up by a crowd, according to Attorney General Luz Camargo. The minor is currently receiving treatment in a medical center, she said. Authorities recovered a 9mm Glock at the scene.

Uribe was stabilized at a local medical center before being transferred to a hospital in the north of the city, where he is undergoing a “neurosurgical and peripheral vascular procedure”. He was hit twice, according to the Attorney General’s office.

In a national address, President Gustavo Petro said that investigators are trying to establish who ordered the teenage gunman to attempt the hit, and don’t yet know the motive.

The candidate had visited businesses in the Modelia neighborhood, then was speaking to about 250 people when the gunfire broke out, according to local councilor Andrés Barrios, who was with Uribe at the time of the shooting.

A person from his security team threw himself on top of Uribe, Barrios said in an interview with W Radio. The senator was put into a car, then transferred to a passing ambulance, Barrios said.

The attack comes as illegal armed groups gain strength and taking more territory, emboldened by the failure of Petro’s peace plan. The gunning down of a prominent candidate — a resurgence of a type of violence that had become much less common over the last three decades — could further shake investors’ waning confidence in the Andean nation.

At the peak of Colombia’s drug cartel terror in the 1980s and early 1990s, four presidential candidates were assassinated, among other prominent Colombians. Uribe’s own mother, the journalist Diana Turbay, was murdered by Pablo Escobar’s Medellin cartel in 1991.

Uribe, a member of the Democratic Center party, has called for a tough line against the illegal armed groups that control cocaine production, and has repeatedly warned that Colombia is backsliding into terror. Just two days before he was shot, he said in a speech in Cartagena that the country is being “dragged back to a past of violence.”

Uribe has attacked Petro’s policy of seeking “total peace” through negotiations with guerrillas and the private armies of drug traffickers. The talks have so far failed to yield major demobilizations, while the groups have taken advantage of the relative lack of military pressure to expand.

On Saturday evening, crowds gathered outside Fundacion Santa Fe, the hospital where Uribe is being treated. Some of those present chanted anti-government slogans.

Petro’s government condemned the shooting, and pledged to step up protection of candidates ahead of the 2026 presidential and congressional elections.

In a statement, U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio said the attempt was “a direct threat to democracy and the result of the violent leftist rhetoric coming from the highest levels of the Colombian government.”

The grandson of former President Julio César Turbay, Uribe was educated at Colombia’s Universidad de los Andes and Harvard’s Kennedy School. He has also campaigned for a pro-business agenda, and opposes Petro’s attempts to increase the role of the state in the economy.

His mentor, former President Alvaro Uribe, to whom he is not related, defined him as a “hope for the motherland”, and said he was praying for his recovery.

In 2023, a presidential candidate Fernando Villavicencio was gunned down in neighboring Ecuador, where drug gangs have gained strength in recent years.

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